In the agile world of digitalisation, web development has become one of the fundamental must-have skills. No matter if you are building small personal sites, professional portfolios or gigantic and complex applications the cornerstone of all websites lies in three basic technologies – HTML, CSS & JavaScript. These three are the absolute foundations of web development and it is imperative that every developer should understand these.
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) offers the foundation for what your content should talk about. It can be thought of as the skeleton of a site. It specifies paragraphs, media images, and links. Your web pages are virtually blank spaces without HTML.
CSS — Cascading Style Sheets; adds the visual side to the website. If HTML is the skeleton, CSS is the skin which dresses it. It gives you the power to style your webpage, applying colors, fonts, spacing, layouts and turning a plain skeleton into a visually attractive web page.
JavaScript or JS is the programming language which enables your website to be interactive and dynamic. HTML gives structure, CSS enhances the look, and JavaScript brings life to the website.
The real magic happens when these technologies work together. HTML ensures a foundation, CSS will style it and give it structure, and Javascript is what allows us to interact with our webpage. It is impossible to have a modern, fully working website without the union of the three principal technologies.
"On my portfolio site, safalpun.com.np, I use HTML to lay out the content, CSS to style all components with a consistent design (utilizing my own color scheme: #3498db), and JavaScript to animate features and improve the user experience. Together, these technologies help me present my work as a frontend developer in the best possible way."
Demand HTML/CSS/JavaScript: Knowing fundamental HTML, CSS, and JavaScript is a must for any developers. Whether you are a beginner or looking to achieve expert status in web development, learning and mastering these three programming languages will form the cornerstone of your web development career.